Sunday, April 19, 2020

Relationship between the United States and Japan

The history of relationship between the United States and Japan is quite long. There were many different conflicts and fruitful cooperation. Nevertheless, business communication did not stop even in the most difficult times. Of course, many successful business decisions were made due to the understanding of the cultural peculiarities of the partners. Thus, it is essential for a US companies cooperating with Japanese partners to pay much attention to the development of cross-cultural negotiation patterns.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Relationship between the United States and Japan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Admittedly, American and Japanese companies use different business strategies and methods due to their cultural peculiarities. Such strategies can be even opposite by nature since Americans and Japanese are representatives of opposite, western and eastern, cultures. However, wise managers and leaders do not become frustrated because of these differences, but make use of adopting some techniques. For instance, Alston and Takei point out such difference in business strategies, as American â€Å"quick decision-making† and Japanese thoroughness (11). Many Americans get impatient with such slow decision making process and regard it as partners’ weakness. However, this characteristic feature of Japanese business strategy can be successfully adopted by American companies which will lead to safer deals. Thus, Japanese first check whether they can trust their partner and only then â€Å"offer larger agreements† (Alston Takei 11). American companies can also start with agreements of low value and when they are confident in their partner, they can start more close cooperation. Of course, understanding of cultural peculiarities can not only give some successful examples of running business, but it can also develop business communication on different levels. It is very important to follow any changes in the society of business partners to develop business relationship. At present the USA and Japan have good and fruitful relationship. Wall street journal even claims that Americans are â€Å"Japan’s best friends in the West† (Koh, â€Å"APEC Guest List†). These close connections can help develop even more comprehensive cooperation. For instance, Americans can study the situation in Japan and take advantage of it. Thus, Goldman states that nowadays Japanese express their discontent with the development of â€Å"dreaded and outlawed† monopolies (Goldman 38).Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This trend can be used by the entire American country since the USA can suggest many ways of diminishing the influence of such monopolies offering own methods. Of course, it can be also beneficial for America n business to enter Japanese market as competitive companies to existing Japanese monopolies. Apart from advantages of understanding cultural peculiarities on the international level it is possible to work out some useful strategies on the level of companies. Thus, American companies can learn a lot about running negotiations with their Japanese partners. Many researchers are already being held in this field. Thus, a very interesting research depicted by Greene et al. revealed the cultural differences on the basis of the â€Å"print advertisement† (486). Of course, many useful techniques can be adopted on the basis of such data analysis. However, Goldman suggests a very useful strategy in running negotiations depicting the results of survey which shows that Japanese are â€Å"resistant to bullying or face-threatening negotiating tactics† (37). So, American companies should choose another tactic and be very patient. Thus, American companies should understand that it is essential to take into account cultural differences when having negotiations with Japanese companies. Such cultural peculiarities can lead to a great success or a failure. Works Cited Alston, J.P., Takei, I. Japanese Business Culture and Practices: A Guide to Twenty-First Century Japanese Business. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse, 2005. Goldman, Alan. Doing Business with the Japanese: A Guide to Successful Communication, Management, and Diplomacy. New York: SUNY Press, 1994. Greene, J.O., Burleson, B.R. Handbook of Communication and Social Interaction Skills. New York: Routledge, 2003.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Relationship between the United States and Japan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Koh, Y. â€Å"APEC Guest List: Obama? Check. Clinton?†¦ Maybe.† The Wall Street Journal, 21 Oct. 2010. Web. 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Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Sample Topic Outline Essay - How to Write One

Sample Topic Outline Essay - How to Write OneWriting a sample topic outline essay for college admissions is a good idea to be able to provide the college you are applying to with a thesis statement that answers the question 'What do you want to study?' It will help you become prepared for the essay part of your application and a good essay can make the difference between getting accepted or having to redo your essay and resubmit it. Here are some tips to help you write a great essay.The first thing you need to remember is that you do not want to get too bogged down in the content of your paper. The point of this kind of essay is to show that you are an interested student in the subject of your paper, so your interest level needs to be at a certain level. You may find yourself constantly switching topics within the topic outline as you go along, but this will take the focus off the point you want to make, which is your interest in the subject. This can result in your paper being diffi cult to read and frustrating to write.If your topic outline is long and involved, this can turn out to be a problem as well. You may also find yourself getting caught up in it, so let the paper flow. On the other hand, if your topic outline is short and simple, it will be easier to get started on the actual content of your paper. The last thing you want to do is write a five-page topic outline that will take you two weeks to complete. Keep the outline simple and contain only the necessary information for your paper.The last thing you want to keep in mind is your time. This can be one of the more important aspects of your college admissions essay. Your target audience will not be looking at your paper, they will be using the paper. They have a limited amount of time to analyze and absorb your essay and they may also be dealing with many other papers to submit. Therefore, you need to give them plenty of time to review your paper.Using your time wisely can make all the difference. If y ou are stuck for ideas and you are rushed, then you might lose your opportunity to produce a powerful essay. You want to start your research at least a week before you start writing the actual paper. Once you have researched the topic sufficiently, you should try to come up with three to five main ideas for your paper.Keep a draft paper with you at all times during the week you are working on it. You should also use it to help organize the material you read for each section of your essay. By reviewing the material you've already read, you will better be able to pinpoint the points that should be emphasized in your essay.Make sure that when you are reviewing your drafts that you use your main idea as a guide. If you are not satisfied with how your main idea looks, then change it. You do not want to rewrite the same article again just because you were not happy with the way it looked.A sample topic outline essay is a great way to start writing your own paper. However, you want to be s ure that your topic is focused and provides the information that your reader needs to make an informed decision about your application. If you follow these tips, you will write a great paper that will not only help you get into your school of choice, but it will also show the admissions officer that you are an interested student in the area of study you are applying to.